When buying a home in Southwest Florida, it's easy to focus on the features you can see: the kitchen, flooring, pool, lanai, landscaping, and beautiful outdoor spaces.
But there's another important part of the property that deserves your attention before closing: the property survey.
A survey provides information about the property's boundaries and the location of improvements in relation to those boundaries. It can also show easements and other matters that may affect how you use the land.
Whether you're purchasing a home in Fort Myers, Estero, Bonita Springs, or Naples, understanding the survey can help you avoid unexpected issues.
What Is a Property Survey?
A property survey is a drawing prepared by a qualified surveyor showing information about a parcel of land.
Depending on the type and scope of the survey, it may identify:
Property boundary lines
The location of the home and other structures
Driveways, patios, fences, and pools
Easements
Encroachments
Certain improvements in relation to property boundaries
The survey is an important document to review as part of your real estate purchase.
6 Reasons Buyers Should Review a Property Survey
1. Confirm the Property Boundaries
Don't assume that a visible fence, hedge, or landscaping line marks the actual property boundary.
A survey helps establish where the property lines are located. This is particularly important if you plan to install a fence, add landscaping, or make improvements after purchasing the home.
2. Check Fence and Driveway Locations
Fences, driveways, and other improvements may not always follow the exact property boundaries.
A survey can help identify potential encroachments or boundary questions that deserve further investigation before closing.
3. Understand Easements
An easement gives another party certain rights to use a portion of the property for a specific purpose.
Common examples include:
Utility easements
Drainage easements
Access easements
Easements may limit what you can build or change in certain areas. Review them carefully if you have plans for future improvements.
4. Review Pools, Patios, and Screen Enclosures
Outdoor living is a big part of the Southwest Florida lifestyle.
If you're buying a home with a swimming pool, screened lanai, patio, or detached structure, check whether those improvements are shown on the survey.
Their locations may be important when reviewing property boundaries, easements, and applicable setback requirements.
5. Look for Possible Encroachments
An encroachment occurs when an improvement extends onto another property or into an area where it may not be permitted.
Examples might include a fence, driveway, landscaping feature, or structure that crosses a property line.
If something on the survey raises a concern, ask your title company and a qualified surveyor or real estate attorney to help determine what additional review may be needed.
6. Understand Future Improvement Limitations
Thinking about adding a fence, outdoor kitchen, storage shed, pool, or room addition?
Before making plans, understand the property's boundaries, easements, setbacks, and any applicable community restrictions.
A survey is one useful starting point, but it does not replace checking local building requirements or HOA and other governing documents.
Should You Get a New Survey?
An existing survey may be available from the seller or through the transaction records. However, buyers should not automatically assume an older survey reflects the property's current condition.
Ask your title company whether the existing survey is acceptable for the transaction and whether an updated survey is recommended or required.
If improvements have been added or changed since the survey was prepared, a new survey may be especially important.
The Bottom Line
A property survey may not be the most exciting part of buying a home, but it can provide valuable information about the land you're purchasing.
Before closing, take time to review it and ask questions about anything you don't understand.
Buying or selling a home in Southwest Florida?
From property surveys and inspections to contracts and closing details, having knowledgeable guidance throughout the process can help you move forward with greater confidence.
Constance (Connie) Clark, REALTOR®
Florida Realty Group, LLC
PSA | RSPS | RENE | SRS | ePRO
239-319-9577
Connie@floridarealtygroup.net
https://ConstanceClarkRealtor.com
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